Tranexamic acid has functional skin lightening activity in the treatment of melasma, as it can inhibit melanin synthesis by blocking the plasminogen/plasmin pathway, thereby preventing the interaction between melanocytes and keratinocytes. Additionally, it can promote skin exfoliation, leading to the regeneration of epidermal and dermal tissues and the reduction of pigmentary discolorations. Tranexamic has an average size of 200 nm, allowing for a more gradual and prolonged release of the encapsulated active ingredient, reducing skin irritability.
Clear Salicylic uses nanoencapsulated salicylic acid with nTechnology®. This system creates translucent, aqueous-based formulations and removes the need for preservatives. It improves stability and enhances the efficacy of salicylic acid.
Cysteamine is an aminothiol that human cells produce naturally. It shows strong clinical efficacy in treating hyperpigmentation by blocking tyrosinase and peroxidase. Micellar Cysteamine delivers nanoencapsulated cysteamine in particles between
The combination of ferulic acid with vitamins C and E not only improves solution stability but also increases photoprotective activity by up to eight times, creating a powerful synergistic defense