Why the Scalp Demands a Dedicated Cleansing Strategy The scalp is not simply an extension of facial skin. It represents a unique biological environment shaped by high follicular density, active
Why Sensitive and Compromised Skin Requires Specialized Cleansing Sensitive and compromised skin represents one of the most challenging formulation targets in cosmetic science. Unlike healthy skin, compromised skin exhibits altered
Why Bio-Based Surfactants Matter Beyond Marketing Bio-based surfactants gained momentum as sustainability expectations increased across cosmetic and nutrition industries. Brands now face pressure to reduce fossil-derived raw materials and improve
Why Sulfate-Free Became the Industry Default Sulfate-free cleansing systems became standard after prolonged consumer dissatisfaction with traditional sulfate surfactants. Reports of dryness, tightness, irritation, and scalp discomfort pushed brands to
Why Surfactant Mildness Testing Matters Surfactant mildness directly influences skin tolerance, barrier integrity, and long-term consumer comfort. As cosmetic formulations shift toward gentler cleansing systems, formulators can no longer rely
What Are Amino Acid Surfactants? Amino acid surfactants are surface-active agents derived from amino acids such as glycine, glutamic acid, sarcosine, or alanine. Formulators primarily use these surfactants in cleansing