- Reduces the appearance of dark spots and hyperpigmentation
- Enhances skin radiance and brightness
- Stimulates collagen production, improving skin elasticity
- Protects skin from oxidative stress and environmental damage
Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate (MAP) is a stable, water-soluble derivative of Vitamin C. It is the magnesium salt of ascorbic acid-2-phosphate, and its stability makes it a preferred ingredient in cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations, especially in those requiring longer shelf lives and reduced oxidation. As an antioxidant, MAP offers similar properties to pure ascorbic acid but with enhanced stability and reduced susceptibility to degradation in the presence of light, air, and heat.
Ascorbyl Glucoside (also known as Vitamin C Glucoside) is a stable derivative of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C), created by conjugating ascorbic acid with glucose at the 2-position of the molecule.
Kojic Acid is a natural brightening compound used in hyperpigmentation care. It blocks tyrosinase, the enzyme that triggers melanin production. By lowering melanin, it lightens dark spots, sun spots, and
Alpha Arbutin is a brightening active derived from bearberry and other plants. It blocks tyrosinase, the enzyme that drives melanin production. By lowering melanin, it fades dark spots, sun spots,