- Reduces the appearance of dark spots and hyperpigmentation
- Enhances skin radiance and brightness
- Stimulates collagen production, improving skin elasticity
- Protects skin from oxidative stress and environmental damage
Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate (MAP) is a stable, water-soluble derivative of Vitamin C. It is the magnesium salt of ascorbic acid-2-phosphate, and its stability makes it a preferred ingredient in cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations, especially in those requiring longer shelf lives and reduced oxidation. As an antioxidant, MAP offers similar properties to pure ascorbic acid but with enhanced stability and reduced susceptibility to degradation in the presence of light, air, and heat.
Alpha Arbutin is a brightening active derived from bearberry and other plants. It blocks tyrosinase, the enzyme that drives melanin production. By lowering melanin, it fades dark spots, sun spots,
Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate is a stable, oil-soluble form of Vitamin C. It penetrates the skin effectively and delivers lasting antioxidant protection. This derivative brightens dull skin, reduces hyperpigmentation, and supports an
3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid (VC-EAA) is a stabilized Vitamin C derivative optimized for cosmetic formulations. Unlike pure ascorbic acid, it maintains potency, resists oxidation, and penetrates effectively into the skin. VC-EAA